Warning Signs of Hypertension

• An inordinate rise in blood pressure (morning surge) on awakening, and even more after arising; or
• No drop in blood pressure (non dipper) after midnight; or
• High blood pressure only in the doctor’s office (white coat hypertension); or
• Normal blood pressure in the doctor’s office (white coat normotensive), but high pressure outside in the patient’s regular surroundings;
• Headaches
• Nosebleeds
• Heartbeat sensations
• Ear noise/ buzzing

If severe, symptoms may include:

• Tiredness
• Confusion
• Vision changes
• Nausea, vomiting
• Anxiety
• Excessive perspiration
• Pale skin, or redness of the face or other areas
• Muscle tremors
• Angina-like pain (crushing chest pain)

If you experience any of these symptoms, or recognize them in someone else, call 911 immediately, even if the symptoms only last for a short time. Early diagnosis ensures the best chance for effective treatment of a heart or brain attack. Remember, every minute counts.